Matthew Luke , mean that it stood on an elevated site. Perhaps more naturally they refer to the excessive pride of the inhabitants in their city. It was a customs station, and the residence of a high officer of the king Matthew John , etc. It was occupied by a detachment of Roman soldiers, whose commander thought the good will of the people worth securing at the expense of building for them a synagogue Matthew Luke It stood by the sea Matthew and from John compare Matthew Mark , we see that it was either in or near the plain of Gennesaret.
Josephus twice mentions Capernaum. It played no great part in the history of his time, and seems to have declined in importance, as he refers to it as a "village. His soldiers carried him to the village of Capernaum this reference is however doubtful; the name as it stands is Kepharnomon which Niese corrects to Kepharnokon , whence he was removed to Tarichea Vita, Again he eulogizes the plain of Gennesaret for its wonderful fruits, and says it is watered by a most fertile fountain which the people of the country call Capharnaum.
Josephus therefore corroborates the Biblical data, and adds the information as to the fountain and the Coracinus fish. The fish however is found in other fountains near the lake, and is therefore no help toward identification. But it stands about a mile from the sea; there are no ruins to indicate that any considerable village ever stood here; and the water is available for only a small part of the plain. To this may be added the testimony of Theodosius circa , Antoninus Martyr , and John of Wurtzburg Jewish tradition speaks of Tankhum, in which are the graves of Nahum and Rabbi Tankhum.
Identifying Kerr Nahum with Tankhum, and then deriving Tell Chum from Tankhum, some have sought to vindicate the claims of this site. But every link in that chain of argument is extremely precarious. A highway ran through Tell Chum along which passed the caravans to and from the East; but the place was not in touch with the great north-and-south traffic. There is also no fountain near Tell Chum answering the description of Josephus. In this connection it may be interesting to note that the present writer, when visiting the place recently , drew his boatman's attention to a bit of ruined wall rising above the greenery West of the lagoon, and asked what it was called.
Kaniset el Kufry, was the reply, which may be freely rendered, "church of the infidels. The copious fountains at eT-Tabigha, half a mile to the East, supplied water which was conducted round the face of the rock toward Khan Minyeh at a height which made it possible to water a large portion of the plain.
If it be said that Josephus must have been carried to Tell Chum as being nearer the scene of his accident-see however, the comment above-it does not at all follow that he was taken to the nearest place.
Arculf described Capernaum as on a "narrow piece of ground between the mountain and the lake. Isaac Chelo says that Capernaum, then in ruins, had been inhabited by Minim, that is, Jewish converts to Christianity. Peter became a church. The walls, however, of that house have remained unchanged to the present day. Mary , the mother of Jesus, made her way to Capernaum with her other sons Matthew , And he stretched forth his hand toward his disciples, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!
Dead daughter of Jairus raised Mark ; Luke Paralyzed man let down through the roof and instantly fully healed Mark Jesus caused four of disciples to catch fish in a miraculous way Luke Through a fish , Jesus supplied tribute tax money needed by Peter Matthew Despite the unique number of evidences our Lord presented to them, most of the people of Capernaum lacked faith in Him and remained unrepentant disbelievers.
Because they turned so strongly away from the uniquely gracious light given, they were strongly judged. Thus, along with nearby Chorazin and Bethsaida , Capernaum received a very stern warning from Jesus Matthew Ultimately, the cities were all destroyed, and Capernaum became virtually uninhabited ruins for centuries.
Some photographs for this article supplied by ChristianAnswers associate, BiblePlaces. Net —along with others, they are involved researching Capernaum.
See this page in: Indonesian. Modern shore of the Sea of Galilee , showing the location of Capernaum. Archaeological evidence indicates the town did not begin until the 2nd century B. It is located below sea level, and is 10 miles 16 kilometers from Tiberias. The ruins can be reached by road or boat. Photo by BiblePlaces. Ancient Via Maris highway milestone at Capernaum. Wall of Capernaum synagogue with earlier basalt level below.
These are the remains of the synagogue where Jesus taught. Excavations revealed one residence that stood out from the others. This house was the object of early Christian attention with 2nd century graffiti and a 4th century house church built above it.
Capernaum Into His Own A brief, encyclopedia-type article with multiple links to related words and topics for further study. Includes some daily life information related to the town. Skip to content.
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